Latest update
- Register for our webinar on Wednesday 3 December 2025 from 3.30 – 4.30 PM (AEDT), to learn more about the NSW Renewable Fuel Strategy.
The NSW Renewable Fuel Strategy sets a clear and achievable pathway to grow the NSW renewable fuel industry and help reduce emissions in sectors that are hard to decarbonise.
It supports our vision for a sustainable future by accelerating the production and uptake of affordable renewable fuels in NSW, including sustainable aviation fuel, renewable diesel, biomethane and hydrogen.
A strong renewable fuels sector in NSW will build new industries in our regions and strengthen the future success of existing industries. It can also accelerate a low carbon transition that benefits NSW communities, to help achieve our 4 key objectives.
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| Contribute to NSW's emission reduction targets | Support decarbonisation in hard-to-abate sectors | Drive economic development in regional NSW | Improve fuel security for NSW's net zero future |
The strategy delivers 20 actions across 6 focus areas
Enabling industry
Providing a strong framework for planning approvals, standards and sustainability
Establishing a strong and reliable renewable fuel supply
Closing the cost gap, de-risking investment and establishing economies of scale
Building demand and support for hard-to-abate sectors
Providing market signals and incentivising fossil fuel replacement
Providing value to NSW communities
Returning investment to NSW and building workforce opportunities
Optimising infrastructure and supply chains
Developing effective networks and supporting supply chains
Fostering innovation
Building on our research and development base
Key actions include:
- expanding Renewable Fuel Scheme support to biomethane
- providing up to $130 million funding through the Net Zero Manufacturing Initiative to support commercial-scale production of renewable fuels from emerging technologies
- providing up to $40 million in the Industrial Decarbonisation Initiative to accelerate biomethane production
- funding renewable diesel trials for transport, construction, mining and agriculture sectors
- providing $1.5 million to fund research and innovation for improved industry capability
- funding crop research and development trials to test and demonstrate biomass production opportunities in partnership with primary producers
- supporting the expansion of GreenPower certification to additional renewable fuels and co-products.
Renewable fuels explained
Renewable fuels are used directly as fuel, or feedstock (inputs) in industrial processes. They are generally gaseous or liquid and produced from either:
- sustainable biomass (organic material) such as agriculture and food wastes, known as biogenic fuels, or
- hydrogen generated using renewable electricity and water, known as e-fuels.
Renewable fuels will play a pivotal role in decarbonising our hard-to-abate sectors, which account for about 19% of NSW’s total emissions. Manufacturing, primary industries and transport, for example, may face challenges to electrification due to chemical, technical, or practical limitations. Renewable fuels can provide a short-term decarbonisation option where electrification is not yet available or serve as a long-term solution.
As an emerging industry, renewable fuels are not yet cost-competitive with fossil fuels or produced at the scale required to enable full decarbonisation of our hard-to-abate sectors in NSW. Unless renewable fuels are available at a reasonable cost and sufficient scale, these sectors will fall behind in the transition to net zero.
That’s why we are working with businesses and industry to foster a thriving renewable fuels sector that will support economic growth, create jobs and enhance energy security across the state.
The strategy supports the Net Zero Plan Stage 1: 2020-2030 and our legislated goal to cut emissions by 50% by 2030, 70% by 2035 and net zero by 2050.
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More information
We are working with industry to develop a thriving green hydrogen industry in NSW. Learn more about our initiatives and financial incentives for applications.
We are supporting the industry to grow new supply chains to improve the affordability, reliability, and sustainability of green hydrogen in NSW. This will help us reach our annual hydrogen production target of 8 million gigajoules, or about 67,000 tonnes, by 2030.